Vaginectomy, also known as total colpectomy, is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the vagina. It is performed for genital prolapse (descent of the vagina and uterus) and is sometimes combined with hysterectomy (removal of the uterus) or perineorrhaphy (surgical suturing of the perineum).
Women suffering from :
- Vaginal cancer.
- Severe pelvic inflammatory diseases.
- Certain congenital malformations of the vagina.
- Severe trauma to the vagina.
- Infection.
- Swelling.
- Redness.
- Discharge.
- Urethroplasty.
- Hysterectomy.
- Ovariectomy.
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Indications for vaginectomy
A vaginectomy is a surgical procedure to remove part or all of the vagina. It is usually performed as a treatment option for a variety of medical conditions, including cancer, and in cases where the vagina needs to be removed due to trauma or other complications.
The procedure may be performed for several medical reasons, including:
- Genital prolapse: In cases of genital prolapse, where the vagina and uterus move down from their normal position in the pelvic cavity, a vaginectomy can be performed to repair and strengthen the weakened anatomical structures.
- Vaginal cancer: In cases of vaginal cancer or other advanced pelvic cancers, a vaginectomy may be needed to remove diseased tissue.
- Other medical conditions: Other rare conditions, such as certain congenital deformities or severe lesions of the vagina, may also require a vaginectomy.
As each case is unique, the decision to have a vaginectomy is made in consultation with the patient, based on her general health and the extent of the pathology.
Preparing for a vaginectomy
Before having a vaginectomy in Turkey, you should follow your doctor's advice. These recommendations are designed to optimize the results of the procedure and ensure a quick recovery.
- Preoperative consultation: During this consultation, your doctor will evaluate your general health and medical history and discuss with you the reasons why you are considering this procedure.
- Stopping certain medications: Your doctor may ask you to stop taking certain medications, especially anticoagulants, a few days before the procedure.
- Smoking cessation: Smoking may slow down the healing process. It is strongly recommended that you stop smoking at least one month before surgery.
- Preoperative fasting: On the day before your surgery, you should fast from a certain time as instructed by your doctor.
Vaginectomy surgery process in Turkey
Vaginectomy is performed under general anesthesia, which means that you will be asleep during the surgery.
During a vaginectomy, two main surgical techniques can be used:
- Vaginal approach: Your surgeon makes small incisions in the vagina to access the tissue to be altered.
- Laparoscopy: In this less invasive technique, small incisions are made in the abdomen and a camera-equipped instrument is used to visualize the pelvic organs and perform the surgical procedures.
The choice of technique depends on your particular situation and will be determined in consultation with your surgeon.
Depending on your situation, a vaginectomy may be combined with other surgical procedures, such as a hysterectomy (removal of the uterus). Your doctor will explain the reasons for any additional procedures.
Postoperative care and recovery from vaginectomy
Postoperative care and recovery from vaginectomy is a critical phase in ensuring optimal healing and minimizing complications.
After surgery, you will be closely monitored in the recovery room and then in your room. Appropriate medications will be prescribed to relieve pain and prevent infection. Regular local care will help your wounds heal properly.
During your recovery, it's important to rest and avoid strenuous physical activity. Strict hygiene using gentle products will help keep the surgical area clean. Regular follow-up visits will allow you to receive personalized care and ask any questions you may have.
Don't hesitate to ask for emotional support if you need it. It may take time to adjust to the physical changes after surgery. By carefully following the advice of your healthcare team, you will optimize your recovery and reduce the risk of complications.
Possible risks and complications of vaginectomy
Although vaginectomy is generally a safe surgical procedure, it is not without risks. Patients undergoing vaginectomy should be aware of these possibilities and discuss them in advance with their healthcare provider in Turkey.
Postoperative complications may include:
- Infection of the surgical site: This may cause pain, swelling, redness, or discharge. In some cases, antibiotics may be needed to treat the infection.
- Bleeding during or after surgery: Excessive bleeding may require additional medical attention or even a blood transfusion.
- Risk of developing urinary problems: This may include difficulty passing urine or urinary incontinence. Sometimes additional treatment or physical therapy may be needed to correct these problems.
- Scarring and changes in sensation around the surgical site.
Vaginoplasty: A complementary procedure
Some women choose to have a vaginoplasty after a vaginectomy to improve vaginal aesthetics and function. This surgical procedure reconstructs the vagina and tightens the tissues.
If you're interested in the benefits of vaginoplasty, be sure to discuss it with your doctor during your consultation.
To learn more about vaginoplasty and other intimate surgery options, don't hesitate to contact our experienced specialists in Turkey. Your journey to renewed confidence begins here!
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