The medical field has benefited greatly from significant innovations, particularly in imaging techniques, as a result of the digital revolution. These advances in medical imaging allow for precise and non-invasive examination of the body, revealing anatomical structures, physiological functions, and abnormalities.
In Turkey, this evolution in diagnostic imaging is enhancing diagnosis and improving patient outcomes, making it an invaluable asset in modern healthcare.
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Diagnostic imaging: What is it?
Diagnostic imaging is a set of advanced techniques that use powerful tools to produce detailed images of the human anatomy. These images, obtained rapidly and without surgical intervention, are essential for detecting, characterizing and monitoring various pathologies. They enable healthcare professionals to make accurate diagnoses, monitor disease progression and adjust treatment accordingly.
Each imaging modality provides a specific view of organs and tissues, providing a global view of the patient's health.
In Turkey, these exams are performed by medical imaging technologists who are experts in their field.
Medical imaging procedures in Turkey
Our healthcare facilities in Turkey offer a wide range of medical imaging techniques, allowing you to choose the most appropriate examination for each patient, depending on the suspected pathology and clinical needs.
Radiography (conventional X-ray)
Radiography is a medical imaging technique that uses X-rays to produce detailed images of the inside of the body. These low-dose X-rays allow us to visualize bones, joints, and certain internal organs.
This test is especially useful for diagnosing fractures, sprains, bone infections, lung diseases, and heart problems.
X-rays are not recommended for pregnant women, because of the risk to the fetus.
Computed tomography (CT scan)
Computed tomography, more commonly known as a CT scan, is an advanced medical imaging technique that provides a detailed view of the inside of the body. Using a ring-shaped device, the scanner emits X-rays that allow highly accurate cross-sectional images to be reconstructed. These three-dimensional images reveal abnormalities such as tumors, inflammation or fractures with far greater sensitivity than conventional X-rays.
While CT scans are an invaluable tool for diagnosing and monitoring many conditions, it's important to note that some structures, especially soft tissues, can be difficult to visualize.
Nuclear medicine (scintigraphy)
Scintigraphy uses radioactive substances to study organ function. It is particularly useful for detecting metabolic abnormalities and assessing the spread of certain diseases.
Ultrasound
Ultrasound is a non-invasive medical imaging technique that uses ultrasound to create real-time images of internal organs. A probe emits high-frequency sound waves that bounce off body tissue, generating echoes. These echoes are captured by a computer and converted into images.
Because it is painless and radiation-free, ultrasound is widely used in medicine, especially for monitoring pregnancy, assessing the health of abdominal and pelvic organs, and diagnosing musculoskeletal pathologies in athletes.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a non-invasive medical imaging technique that provides detailed 2D or 3D views of the inside of the body. Using a strong magnetic field and radio waves, MRI provides high-quality images of soft tissues, especially the brain and spinal cord.
There are two main types of MRI:
- Anatomical MRI provides precise images of organ and tissue structure, allowing the detection of anatomical abnormalities.
- Functional MRI measures brain activity in relation to blood flow, which is particularly useful for diagnosing neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's or multiple sclerosis.
Preparing for medical imaging exams
Preparation for your medical imaging examination may vary depending on the specific test prescribed. For optimal preparation, please follow the instructions below:
- Fasting: In some cases, you may be asked to fast for a few hours before the exam. This helps to provide clearer images of internal organs.
- Allergies: If you are allergic to iodine or certain medications, please inform your radiologist. Cortisone prophylaxis may be required.
- Medical history form: You will be asked to complete a detailed medical history form before the exam. This document allows the radiologist to know your medical history and to personalize the examination.
- Full bladder: Some tests require a full bladder. You will be told in advance if you need to drink a certain amount of water before the exam.
Each medical imaging procedure has specific instructions. Do not hesitate to ask any questions you may have to the medical staff in Turkey, so that you fully understand the steps to be taken.
Difference between diagnostic and interventional imaging
Medical imaging includes all techniques using X-rays, ultrasound, magnetic fields or radioactive substances to visualize the inside of the human body.
Diagnostic imaging is used to make an accurate diagnosis. It can detect, identify and assess the extent of various diseases.
Interventional imaging goes far beyond diagnosis. Guided by the images obtained, these techniques make it possible to perform therapeutic procedures that are less invasive than traditional surgery. They are used to :
- Treat vascular diseases (angioplasty, embolization).
- Fight cancer (biopsies, radiofrequency, chemo-embolization).
- Relieve pain (nerve blocks).
- Place medical devices (stents, catheters, prostheses).
Latest advances in medical imaging in Turkey
Medical imaging in Turkey is on the verge of major advances, driven by several key developments:
- Increased image resolution: Increasingly powerful equipment, including more powerful magnets for MRI, will allow doctors to obtain images of unparalleled precision, enabling them to detect even the most subtle abnormalities.
- A better understanding of cell functions: New contrast agents will enable in-depth exploration of how cells function, providing invaluable information for diagnosing and monitoring disease.
- A multimodal approach: Multimodal imaging platforms, that combine different techniques, will pave the way for a more comprehensive assessment of patients, at anatomical, functional, and molecular levels, promoting personalized, tailored treatments.
- Artificial intelligence for diagnosis: The development of machine-learning software and algorithms will enable images to be analyzed more quickly and accurately, facilitating diagnosis and patient follow-up.
Diagnostic imaging exams in Turkey
To determine the cause of a health problem, medical imaging tests are often essential. To obtain high quality images and an accurate diagnosis, it is essential to consult with experienced healthcare professionals.
By choosing to undergo diagnostic testing in Turkey, you will benefit from access to cutting-edge technology and highly qualified physicians.
Turquie Santé can help you on your healthcare journey by connecting you with the best specialists in Istanbul, Antalya and Izmir. We provide personalized quotes and negotiate the best prices for you. Schedule your consultation with just a few clicks on our platform.
Our commitment? To provide you with a world-class diagnostic imaging service that combines medical expertise, cutting-edge technology and competitive rates.
With Turquie Santé, every patient benefits from personalized care and attentive monitoring throughout their diagnostic or treatment journey.
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